diff --git a/app/Console/Commands/UpstreamRefreshActiveSnapshots.php b/app/Console/Commands/UpstreamRefreshActiveSnapshots.php
index 1ae78f95..fccf3617 100644
--- a/app/Console/Commands/UpstreamRefreshActiveSnapshots.php
+++ b/app/Console/Commands/UpstreamRefreshActiveSnapshots.php
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ class UpstreamRefreshActiveSnapshots extends Command
 
         $fresh = 0;
         $stale = 0;
+        $failed = 0;
 
         foreach ($entries as $entry) {
             if ((microtime(true) - $startedAt) >= $timeBudget) {
@@ -74,17 +75,17 @@ class UpstreamRefreshActiveSnapshots extends Command
                 $status = $refresher->refresh($entry);
                 $status === 'fresh' ? $fresh++ : $stale++;
             } catch (Throwable $exception) {
-                // 每个来源独立停止和重置，不影响其他来源的连接与刷新队列。
+                // 单个查询失败只重置当前来源连接并跳过该查询，不能让它
+                // 每分钟阻断同一来源的其他页面。
                 UpstreamOdbcConnection::reset($source);
-                Log::error('上游活跃快照刷新失败，本来源本轮已停止。', [
+                $failed++;
+                Log::error('上游活跃快照刷新失败，本轮已跳过该查询。', [
                     'source' => $definition['key'],
                     'source_label' => $definition['label'],
                     'scope' => $entry['scope'] ?? 'unknown',
                     'exception' => $exception::class,
                 ]);
-                $this->components->error('上游刷新失败，本轮已停止；错误类型：' . $exception::class);
-
-                return self::FAILURE;
+                $this->components->warn('一个上游查询刷新失败，已跳过并继续；错误类型：' . $exception::class);
             }
 
             $pauseMs = max((int) $cache->setting('snapshots.refresh_pause_ms', 300), 0);
@@ -94,8 +95,8 @@ class UpstreamRefreshActiveSnapshots extends Command
             }
         }
 
-        $this->components->info("快照刷新完成：新鲜 {$fresh}，沿用旧快照 {$stale}。");
+        $this->components->info("快照刷新完成：新鲜 {$fresh}，沿用旧快照 {$stale}，失败 {$failed}。");
 
-        return self::SUCCESS;
+        return $failed > 0 ? self::FAILURE : self::SUCCESS;
     }
 }
diff --git a/tests/Feature/SystemSettings/UpstreamSharedDatabaseCacheTest.php b/tests/Feature/SystemSettings/UpstreamSharedDatabaseCacheTest.php
index 8d9ee78c..837844af 100644
--- a/tests/Feature/SystemSettings/UpstreamSharedDatabaseCacheTest.php
+++ b/tests/Feature/SystemSettings/UpstreamSharedDatabaseCacheTest.php
@@ -6,8 +6,13 @@ use App\Models\Auth\Permission;
 use Illuminate\Cache\CacheManager;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+use Mockery;
+use Modules\EcommerceFinance\Contracts\UpstreamSnapshotRefresher;
 use Modules\EcommerceFinance\Services\UpstreamQueryCache;
+use Modules\EcommerceFinance\Services\UpstreamQueryCacheFactory;
+use Modules\EcommerceFinance\Services\UpstreamSnapshotRefresherRegistry;
 use Modules\EcommerceFinance\Services\UpstreamSourceRegistry;
+use RuntimeException;
 use Tests\TestCase;
 
 class UpstreamSharedDatabaseCacheTest extends TestCase
@@ -93,6 +98,48 @@ class UpstreamSharedDatabaseCacheTest extends TestCase
             ->assertExitCode(0);
     }
 
+    public function test_one_failed_snapshot_does_not_block_the_next_query_for_the_same_source(): void
+    {
+        $entries = [
+            ['scope' => 'orders.failed', 'parameters' => []],
+            ['scope' => 'orders.healthy', 'parameters' => []],
+        ];
+        $sources = Mockery::mock(UpstreamSourceRegistry::class);
+        $sources->shouldReceive('definition')
+            ->twice()
+            ->with('shared_source')
+            ->andReturn(['key' => 'shared_source', 'label' => '共享来源']);
+        $sources->shouldReceive('enabled')->once()->with('shared_source')->andReturnTrue();
+
+        $cache = Mockery::mock(UpstreamQueryCache::class);
+        $cache->shouldReceive('setting')->andReturnUsing(static fn (string $path, mixed $default = null): mixed => match ($path) {
+            'snapshots.refresh_limit' => 2,
+            'snapshots.refresh_time_budget_seconds' => 10,
+            'snapshots.refresh_pause_ms' => 0,
+            default => $default,
+        });
+        $cache->shouldReceive('activeEntries')->once()->with(2)->andReturn($entries);
+
+        $caches = Mockery::mock(UpstreamQueryCacheFactory::class);
+        $caches->shouldReceive('forSource')->once()->with('shared_source')->andReturn($cache);
+
+        $refresher = Mockery::mock(UpstreamSnapshotRefresher::class);
+        $refresher->shouldReceive('refresh')->once()->with($entries[0])->ordered()
+            ->andThrow(new RuntimeException('first query failed'));
+        $refresher->shouldReceive('refresh')->once()->with($entries[1])->ordered()->andReturn('fresh');
+
+        $refreshers = Mockery::mock(UpstreamSnapshotRefresherRegistry::class);
+        $refreshers->shouldReceive('forSource')->once()->with('shared_source')->andReturn($refresher);
+
+        $this->app->instance(UpstreamSourceRegistry::class, $sources);
+        $this->app->instance(UpstreamQueryCacheFactory::class, $caches);
+        $this->app->instance(UpstreamSnapshotRefresherRegistry::class, $refreshers);
+
+        $this->artisan('upstream:snapshots:refresh', ['source' => 'shared_source'])
+            ->expectsOutputToContain('失败 1')
+            ->assertExitCode(1);
+    }
+
     public function test_permission_change_creates_a_separate_snapshot_scope(): void
     {
         $user = user_model_class()::firstOrFail();