CaiWuXiTong/app/Business/ProductMonthlyWeightedAverageReporter.php

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<?php
namespace App\Business;
use Carbon\CarbonImmutable;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
/**
* 汇总商品月加权平均单价结果,并将入库明细差异按原因分类。
*/
class ProductMonthlyWeightedAverageReporter
{
// 异常阈值未由业务另行指定:取至少 100 行,且不超过总行数的 0.1%。
private const ANOMALY_THRESHOLD_MIN_ROWS = 100;
private const ANOMALY_THRESHOLD_RATE = 0.001;
private const ROW_TABLE = 'product_monthly_weighted_average_rows';
private const STATE_TABLE = 'product_monthly_weighted_average_states';
private const INBOUND_TABLE = 'inventory_inbound_detail_rows';
private const INVENTORY_MONTH_TABLE = 'inventory_report_authoritative_months';
private const INVENTORY_ROW_TABLE = 'inventory_report_authoritative_rows';
/** @return array<string,mixed> */
public function build(string $connection, CarbonImmutable $month): array
{
$month = $month->startOfMonth();
$db = DB::connection($connection);
$baseQuery = static fn () => $db->table(self::ROW_TABLE)
->where('report_month', $month->toDateString());
$totals = $baseQuery()
->selectRaw('count(*) as total_rows')
->selectRaw('coalesce(sum(opening_quantity), 0) as opening_quantity')
->selectRaw('coalesce(sum(opening_amount), 0) as opening_amount')
->selectRaw('coalesce(sum(purchase_quantity), 0) as purchase_quantity')
->selectRaw('coalesce(sum(purchase_amount), 0) as purchase_amount')
->selectRaw('sum(case when weighted_average_unit_price is not null then 1 else 0 end) as weighted_price_rows')
->selectRaw('sum(case when weighted_average_unit_price is null then 1 else 0 end) as missing_weighted_rows')
->selectRaw('sum(case when pricing_status = ? then 1 else 0 end) as manual_review_rows', ['待人工核查'])
->first();
if ($totals === null || (int) $totals->total_rows === 0) {
return [
'status' => 'missing',
'report_month' => $month->toDateString(),
'message' => '该月份尚未生成商品月加权平均单价。',
'generated_at' => now()->toDateTimeString(),
];
}
$weightedKeys = [];
foreach ($baseQuery()->select('product_code', 'warehouse_short_name')->cursor() as $row) {
$weightedKeys[$this->key($row->product_code, $row->warehouse_short_name)] = true;
}
$inbound = [
'source_rows' => 0,
'source_quantity' => 0.0,
'source_amount' => 0.0,
'matched_rows' => 0,
'matched_quantity' => 0.0,
'matched_amount' => 0.0,
'unmatched_rows' => 0,
'unmatched_quantity' => 0.0,
'unmatched_amount' => 0.0,
'unmatched_groups' => [],
];
foreach ($db->table(self::INBOUND_TABLE)
->where('report_month', $month->toDateString())
->selectRaw('upper(barcode) as code, warehouse_short_name, count(*) as rows_count')
->selectRaw('coalesce(sum(quantity), 0) as quantity')
->selectRaw('coalesce(sum(coalesce(amount, 0) + coalesce(estimated_amount, 0)), 0) as amount')
->groupByRaw('upper(barcode), warehouse_short_name')
->cursor() as $row) {
$rows = (int) $row->rows_count;
$quantity = (float) $row->quantity;
$amount = (float) $row->amount;
$inbound['source_rows'] += $rows;
$inbound['source_quantity'] += $quantity;
$inbound['source_amount'] += $amount;
if (isset($weightedKeys[$this->key($row->code, $row->warehouse_short_name)])) {
$inbound['matched_rows'] += $rows;
$inbound['matched_quantity'] += $quantity;
$inbound['matched_amount'] += $amount;
continue;
}
$inbound['unmatched_rows'] += $rows;
$inbound['unmatched_quantity'] += $quantity;
$inbound['unmatched_amount'] += $amount;
$inbound['unmatched_groups'][] = [
'product_code' => trim((string) $row->code),
'warehouse_short_name' => trim((string) $row->warehouse_short_name),
'source_rows' => $rows,
'quantity' => $this->number($quantity),
'amount' => $this->number($amount),
'reason' => '入库明细未匹配到商品编码 + 仓库简称行',
];
}
usort(
$inbound['unmatched_groups'],
static fn (array $left, array $right): int =>
abs((float) $right['amount']) <=> abs((float) $left['amount']),
);
$inbound = $this->roundNestedNumbers($inbound);
$monthState = $db->table(self::INVENTORY_MONTH_TABLE)
->where('dataset_key', 'jiansun.inventory-report.authoritative-month')
->where('source_month', $month->toDateString())
->first();
$generation = $monthState?->active_generation;
$actualSourceRows = $generation === null
? 0
: $db->table(self::INVENTORY_ROW_TABLE)
->where('generation', (string) $generation)
->count();
$expectedSourceRows = (int) ($monthState?->source_row_count ?? 0);
$weightedAnomalyRows = $baseQuery()
->where(function ($query): void {
$query->whereNull('weighted_average_unit_price')
->orWhere('pricing_status', '待人工核查');
})
->count();
$reasons = [];
if ((int) $totals->missing_weighted_rows > 0) {
$reasons[] = [
'code' => 'missing_weighted_price',
'label' => '加权平均单价为空',
'rows' => (int) $totals->missing_weighted_rows,
];
}
if ((int) $totals->manual_review_rows > 0) {
$reasons[] = [
'code' => 'manual_review',
'label' => '待人工核查',
'rows' => (int) $totals->manual_review_rows,
];
}
if ((int) $inbound['unmatched_rows'] > 0) {
$reasons[] = [
'code' => 'inbound_without_inventory_dimension',
'label' => '入库明细未匹配到商品编码 + 仓库简称行',
'rows' => (int) $inbound['unmatched_rows'],
'groups' => count($inbound['unmatched_groups']),
];
}
if ($actualSourceRows !== $expectedSourceRows) {
$reasons[] = [
'code' => 'upstream_source_row_mismatch',
'label' => '上游进销存源表行数与已激活明细不一致',
'rows' => abs($actualSourceRows - $expectedSourceRows),
];
}
$anomalyRows = $weightedAnomalyRows + (int) $inbound['unmatched_rows'];
$threshold = max(
self::ANOMALY_THRESHOLD_MIN_ROWS,
(int) ceil((int) $totals->total_rows * self::ANOMALY_THRESHOLD_RATE),
);
return [
'status' => $reasons === [] ? 'computed' : 'review_required',
'report_month' => $month->toDateString(),
'totals' => [
'rows' => (int) $totals->total_rows,
'opening_quantity' => $this->number((float) $totals->opening_quantity),
'opening_amount' => $this->number((float) $totals->opening_amount),
'purchase_quantity' => $this->number((float) $totals->purchase_quantity),
'purchase_amount' => $this->number((float) $totals->purchase_amount),
'weighted_price_rows' => (int) $totals->weighted_price_rows,
'missing_weighted_rows' => (int) $totals->missing_weighted_rows,
'manual_review_rows' => (int) $totals->manual_review_rows,
],
'inbound' => $inbound,
'source' => [
'expected_rows' => $expectedSourceRows,
'active_rows' => $actualSourceRows,
'row_difference' => $actualSourceRows - $expectedSourceRows,
'status' => (string) ($monthState?->status ?? 'missing'),
'active_generation' => $generation,
'source_filename' => $monthState?->source_filename,
],
'anomalies' => [
'affected_rows' => $anomalyRows,
'threshold_rows' => $threshold,
'threshold_exceeded' => $anomalyRows > $threshold,
'reasons' => $reasons,
],
'state' => $db->table(self::STATE_TABLE)
->where('report_month', $month->toDateString())
->first(),
'generated_at' => now()->toDateTimeString(),
];
}
/** @param array<string,mixed> $report */
public function brief(array $report): string
{
if (($report['status'] ?? null) === 'missing') {
return (string) ($report['message'] ?? '商品月加权平均单价尚未生成');
}
$totals = $report['totals'] ?? [];
$inbound = $report['inbound'] ?? [];
$anomalies = $report['anomalies'] ?? [];
$reasonLabels = array_map(
static fn (array $reason): string =>
(string) ($reason['label'] ?? $reason['code'] ?? '未知异常'),
$anomalies['reasons'] ?? [],
);
return sprintf(
'%s:总行数 %s;期初 %s 件 / %s;入库 %s 件 / %s;加权单价 %s 行;异常 %s 行%s',
substr((string) ($report['report_month'] ?? ''), 0, 7),
number_format((int) ($totals['rows'] ?? 0)),
number_format((float) ($totals['opening_quantity'] ?? 0), 2),
number_format((float) ($totals['opening_amount'] ?? 0), 2),
number_format((float) ($inbound['matched_quantity'] ?? 0), 2),
number_format((float) ($inbound['matched_amount'] ?? 0), 2),
number_format((int) ($totals['weighted_price_rows'] ?? 0)),
number_format((int) ($anomalies['affected_rows'] ?? 0)),
$reasonLabels === [] ? '' : '(' . implode('、', $reasonLabels) . ')',
);
}
private function key(mixed $productCode, mixed $warehouseShortName): string
{
return mb_strtoupper(trim((string) $productCode))
. "\0"
. trim((string) $warehouseShortName);
}
private function number(float $value): float
{
return round($value, 6);
}
/**
* @param array<string,mixed> $value
* @return array<string,mixed>
*/
private function roundNestedNumbers(array $value): array
{
foreach ($value as $key => $item) {
if (is_array($item)) {
$value[$key] = $this->roundNestedNumbers($item);
} elseif (is_float($item)) {
$value[$key] = round($item, 6);
}
}
return $value;
}
}